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understanding language and culture

AC9LCH10EU02

Understanding systems of language

apply knowledge of character form and function, and complex grammatical structures and features, to predict meaning and to compose a wide range of texts

Elaborations

  • AC9LCH10EU02_E1analysing sequences of unfamiliar characters containing a common component or side to determine the features of form and function, and predict meanings or pronunciation, for example, explaining the positions of character components and possible pronunciation of characters 请, 清, 情, 晴, 精, 睛, 猜 (BL)
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E2comparing and contrasting characters in texts or text extracts written in simplified and traditional forms
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E3analysing and comparing unfamiliar, simplified or traditional characters in print media and online texts (L1)
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E4applying understanding of word formation when comparing translations and selecting appropriate words using knowledge of character components and word order to suit text when typing or writing in Chinese
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E5discriminating correct forms and sounds of 多音字, such as 行 in 同行 háng and 进行 xíng, or using multiple forms of 通假字 such as 反 versus 返 or 说 versus 悦
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E6inferring the meaning of unfamiliar words containing a familiar character morpheme, such as 航道, 索道, or discussing why one word or character is preferred over others, for example, choose from 碧, 翠, 绿, 青 (BL) or 翠绿,碧绿,青翠,苍翠 (L1) to describe green
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E7explaining how morphology works to identify and convey subtle and precise meanings in communication, for example, 用餐 versus 吃饭
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E8inferring the meaning of terminology based on analysis of characters, such as 螺旋桨 or 中央处理器
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E9understanding and applying punctuation in writing, or adhering to punctuation conventions in reading aloud, for example, full stops, commas, exclamation marks, brackets, quotation marks and question marks
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E10using particular language features such as 除此之外, 尽管这样, 同样 to extend and elaborate a point of view in a range of text types such as journal entries, interviews, speeches, debates or essays
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E11exploring the particular functions of key grammatical forms and using them correctly in different contexts, for example, distinguishing between the uses of 的,得,地 and 可以, 能,会 (BL)
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E12exploring examples of literary language and how grammatical features differ from everyday speech, such as 鲁迅的小说和议论文 or in traditional writing such as 虚词 particles 之, 乎, 者, 也 (L1)
  • AC9LCH10EU02_E13experimenting with the use of abstract nouns such as 希望, 幸福, 爱 to create texts (BL) or abstract nouns such as 物种, 深春, 微风 to create procedural texts (L1)

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Practice Questions — Understanding language and culture
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AC9LCH10EU02 – apply knowledge of character form and function, and complex grammatical structures and features, to predict meaning and to compose a wide range of texts | LessonForge