AC9LG8EU03

Elaborations

• AC9LG8EU03_E1recognising and explaining to others, aspects of German language and culture that are interesting and/or different when compared with English language texts, for example, answering telephone with surname
• AC9LG8EU03_E2<p>understanding the concept of regular and irregular verbs, for example, <em>spielen</em> and <em>lesen</em>, and noticing that this is a feature of both German and English and other languages such as French, Italian and Spanish</p>
• AC9LG8EU03_E3<p>recognising that in German a subject+verb can have multiple English translations, for example, <em>wir spielen</em> can mean we play, we are playing, we do play, we shall/will play and we’re going to play, and applying this understanding when formulating own German sentences</p>
• AC9LG8EU03_E4identifying and analysing the purpose, intended audience and key features of familiar texts such as signs, instructions, postcards, advertisements, songs and conversations in German, and comparing these with texts in English
• AC9LG8EU03_E5comparing German and English written and spoken modes of a particular language function, noticing language structures used and varying levels of formality, for example, an invitation
• AC9LG8EU03_E6<p>comparing pluralisation of nouns in German and English, for example, <em>die</em> for plural nouns and differing ending patterns in German, for example, <em>Maus, Mäuse; Katze, Katzen</em>, and in English</p>
• AC9LG8EU03_E7<p>understanding that English grammar used to be more closely aligned with German grammar, and that English has changed, for example, recognising the link between the Middle English “What thinkest thou?” and <em>Was denkst du?</em></p>
• AC9LG8EU03_E8<p>recognising that languages are dynamic and borrow and adapt words and expressions from each other, for example, English has borrowed the German words <em>Hamburger, kaputt, Kindergarten</em> and <em>Glockenspiel</em> and German has borrowed the English words <em>das Internet, die App, joggen, shoppen, Stopp!</em> and <em>Sorry!</em>, and comparing how these words are pronounced by German and English speakers</p>
• AC9LG8EU03_E9<p>noticing that German and English share many words, for example, <em>Computer, Bus, Taxi</em> and <em>Auto</em>, and understanding that this is a result of historical events, as well as the evolving nature of languages</p>
• AC9LG8EU03_E10comparing the concept of diversity in accents, dialects and vocabulary in German-speaking communities, with similar diversity in the use of English within and beyond Australia